Bloodworks
Weight Loss & Metabolism7 min read·

GLP-1, Ozempic, and medical weight loss: what can you have tested?

GLP-1 agonists such as semaglutide are very much in the spotlight. But those who use them, or are considering doing so, benefit from insight into a number of blood values. What you need to know.

Medically reviewed by the Bloodworks medical team

In short

  • GLP-1 agonists mimic a hormone the body produces itself, which suppresses appetite.
  • With use, blood glucose, insulin sensitivity and sometimes liver function change.
  • A baseline measurement before starting shows what changes afterwards.
  • Bloodworks does not treat or prescribe medication, it provides insight into your values.

What you can measure

Not every cause is visible in blood. These are the values that most often explain something.

Recommended test

Aanbevolen als basislijn voor en tijdens een afval- of GLP-1-traject

Bloodworks Weightloss

29 markers

Een afval- of GLP-1-traject raakt de suikerstofwisseling, de lever, de nier, de vetwaarden en de voedingsstatus tegelijk. Dit pakket dekt precies die domeinen in één afname en geeft een basislijn waarmee u een hermeting later kunt vergelijken.

  • Personal assessment by a registered doctor
  • Clear laboratory report, in plain language
  • No referral needed
  • 800+ blood draw locations

349

Blood draw fee included at this amount.

View this test

What are GLP-1 agonists?

GLP-1 stands for glucagon-like peptide-1, a hormone the body produces naturally after a meal. It suppresses appetite, slows gastric emptying, and stimulates insulin release.

GLP-1 agonists are medications that mimic this hormone. The best known is semaglutide, under the brand names Ozempic (for type 2 diabetes) and Wegovy (for weight management). Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) works on a similar principle but targets two hormone receptors.

These medications were originally developed for type 2 diabetes. The weight loss that occurred with use was so significant that they are now also used outside diabetes treatment, in the Netherlands through a limited number of clinics and an increasing number of online providers.

Why is blood testing relevant with GLP-1 use?

GLP-1 medications influence metabolism on multiple fronts. With use, blood glucose, insulin sensitivity, and sometimes liver function change. Those who already have an increased risk of metabolic problems, think insulin resistance, fatty liver, or abnormal liver enzyme levels, would do well to map that picture before and during use.

Responsible use of GLP-1 medications begins with a good baseline profile. That way you know what is changing, and whether that change is in the right direction.

Which blood values are relevant?

The most relevant markers in medical weight loss and GLP-1 use are:

  • fasting blood glucose and HbA1c (sugar metabolism)
  • liver enzyme levels ALAT and ASAT (liver function)
  • kidney function (creatinine, eGFR)
  • lipid profile (cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL, LDL)
  • insulin or C-peptide for those wishing to assess insulin resistance

In addition, there are markers that are indirectly relevant with significant weight loss:

  • ferritin (iron stores can fall with reduced intake)
  • vitamin D
  • vitamin B12
  • folic acid

Those who eat little also take in fewer micronutrients.

Want to have a baseline measurement done?

Alongside HbA1c, cholesterol, liver enzymes, ferritin, B12 and vitamin D, the Bloodworks Weightloss package includes the full Bloodworks Plus base check: 29 tests in a single blood draw.

View package →

Fasting or not fasting?

For a complete metabolic profile, including fasting glucose, insulin, and triglycerides, fasting blood draw is necessary. Fasting means at least twelve hours without food, water only. Bloodworks schedules blood draws early in the morning, so fasting is practical without disrupting your day.

What does a responsible programme look like?

Those who seriously want to lose weight with medical support begin with a baseline measurement before starting. A repeat measurement after three to six months is then worthwhile, with questions such as:

  • have blood sugar values improved?
  • how is the liver doing?
  • have any deficiencies developed?

That data gives direction for next steps, regardless of whether you are taking medication or not.

Bloodworks does not carry out medical treatments and does not prescribe medication. We provide insight into your blood values, with interpretation by BIG-registered doctors. You can share that insight with the doctor or clinic supervising your treatment.

Recommended test

Aanbevolen als basislijn voor en tijdens een afval- of GLP-1-traject

Bloodworks Weightloss

29 markers

Een afval- of GLP-1-traject raakt de suikerstofwisseling, de lever, de nier, de vetwaarden en de voedingsstatus tegelijk. Dit pakket dekt precies die domeinen in één afname en geeft een basislijn waarmee u een hermeting later kunt vergelijken.

  • Personal assessment by a registered doctor
  • Clear laboratory report, in plain language
  • No referral needed
  • 800+ blood draw locations

349

Blood draw fee included at this amount.

View this test

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